Kampala – The National Environment Management Authority (NEMA) has intensified efforts to curb noise pollution across the Kampala Metropolitan Area, citing growing public concern over excessive noise and its impact on health and community wellbeing.
The enforcement operation was carried out in targeted facilities that have continued to flout established noise regulations despite previous warnings.
NEMA’s Department of Enforcement and Field Operations spearheaded the operation in line with the National Environment (Noise Standards and Control) Regulations, 2003. The intervention involved visiting multiple neighborhoods and impounding noise-generating equipment from premises that failed to comply with noise limits.
Areas targeted included Mukono, Seeta, Bweyogerere, Kireka, Namugongo, Jjanda, Kulambiro, Bukoto, Katwe, Buloba, Makindye, Mengo, and Kampala City.
According to NEMA, the operation aims to restore tranquility in the metropolitan area and enforce the rights of all Ugandans to a clean and healthy environment, as guaranteed under Article 39 of the Constitution.
The authority emphasized that noise pollution is not just a nuisance but a serious public health issue with widespread social implications.
In a press release issued on August 25, NEMA noted that excessive noise affects daily life, disrupts sleep, and reduces productivity as it also impacts the wellbeing of communities, including students, patients, and worshippers.
The crackdown comes after increasing complaints from residents who have expressed frustration over disturbances caused by loud music from bars, entertainment venues, and other facilities using amplified sound.
Inadequate enforcement in the past left some neighborhoods struggling with persistent noise, prompting NEMA to take decisive action.
Noise pollution has been scientifically linked to several health risks. Continuous exposure to high levels of noise can result in hearing loss, elevated stress, sleep disruption, and decreased concentration. In workplaces, schools, and healthcare facilities, excessive noise can hinder performance and recovery.
NEMA highlights that addressing noise pollution is essential for community health and productivity.
Naome Karekaho, authority’s head of corporate communications unit, reiterates that compliance with noise regulations is mandatory.
Facilities using amplified sound are expected to monitor their equipment and ensure it meets legal limits. In addition to enforcement, NEMA encourages proprietors to adopt best practices for noise management, such as soundproofing and scheduling events at reasonable hours, to minimize the impact on surrounding communities.
NEMA has set specific regulations regarding noise pollution in Uganda. According to the NEMA Noise Standards and Control Regulations of 2003, the permissible noise levels are 40 decibels (dB) for residential areas, 60dB for commercial areas, and 75dB for industrial areas
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